{"id":1484,"date":"2022-07-05T11:44:16","date_gmt":"2022-07-05T10:44:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/?p=1484"},"modified":"2024-08-30T06:30:28","modified_gmt":"2024-08-30T05:30:28","slug":"5-facts-about-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/5-facts-about-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"5 Facts about Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Africa, one of the world&#8217;s seven continents, differs distinctly from others. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Experts widely believe humans first emerged there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Africa boasts a rich variety of cultures. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It has a diverse and rich cultural legacy, abundant natural resources, and breath-taking tourist sites.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It also has a breathtaking range of landscapes, including enormous deserts, tropical rain forests, rocky mountains, and lush grasslands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The continent also has a greater diversity of flora and animals than any other continent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Every year, a growing number of travellers from all around the world visit this amazing continent to admire its beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These 5 fascinating facts about Africa are essential to know.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fascinating Facts About Africa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Africa is the&nbsp;second-largest&nbsp;continent in the world<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Covering over 11 million square miles, Africa comprises 20% of Earth&#8217;s land and 5.7% of its surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>North Africa, East Africa, Central Africa, Southern Africa, and West Africa are its five sub-sections. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the most intriguing facts about Africa is that the continent&#8217;s width and length are roughly equal. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Africa stretches 4,504 miles from Cape Town, South Africa, to Tripoli, Libya, and 4,355 miles from Dakar to Mogadishu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Its fascinating geography and intriguing history combine to make it a continent with astounding biodiversity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are 54 nations and many disputed regions. Before it was divided into Sudan and South Sudan, Sudan was the largest country in Africa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In terms of size, Algeria is currently the biggest nation in Africa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cairo is both Egypt&#8217;s largest city and its capital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The idea that Africa is mostly isolated from the world is common, but it&#8217;s far from reality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Strait of Gibraltar, less than 9 miles from Africa, separates Morocco from Spain. Ferries connect Africa to Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With 1,404,827,471 inhabitants or about 16.72% of the world&#8217;s population, Africa is the second-largest continent (as of July 2022). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Africa, as the second-largest continent, unsurprisingly holds the most genetically diverse population on the planet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/2023\/05\/06\/the-african-travel-experience-safety-tips-for-exploring-the-continent\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The African Travel Experience: Safety Tips for Exploring the Continent<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"581\" src=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/image-3.png\" alt=\"5 Facts about Africa\" class=\"wp-image-1489\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/image-3.png 612w, https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/image-3-300x285.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Between 1500-2000 languages are spoken in Africa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Africa has at least 3,000 ethnic groups. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over 2,000 languages and dialects are spoken across the continent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Arabic is the most common language in Africa, followed by English, Swahili, and French.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nigeria, the most populous nation in Africa, is home to over 500 different languages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This makes it one of the countries with the highest concentration of linguistic diversity worldwide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Africa&#8217;s relative uniformity is one of the noticeable distinctions between it and most other language regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Experts classify almost all African languages into four major phyla: Afroasiatic, Nilo-Saharan, Niger-Congo, and Khoesan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Inter-ethnic communication involves the usage of about a hundred different languages. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Varieties_of_Arabic\">Arabic<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Somali_language\">Somali<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Berber_languages\">Berber<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amharic\">Amharic<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oromo_language\">Oromo<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Igbo_language\">Igbo<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Swahili_language\">Swahili<\/a>,&nbsp;Hausa, Manding and Yoruba are spoken by tens of millions of people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/2023\/02\/28\/the-rich-diversity-of-african-languages-and-their-importance\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Rich Diversity of African Languages and Their Importance<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Africa is the source of the world&#8217;s longest river<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Nile-River\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Nile River<\/a>, which empties into the Mediterranean Sea at a length of 4,258 miles (6,853 kilometres), is the longest river in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It passes through 11 nations on its way north: Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Ethiopia, Eritrea, South Sudan, Sudan, and Egypt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In fact, it was essential to the growth of ancient Egypt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ancient Egyptians invented irrigation techniques to maximise the amount of land they could use for agriculture and feed a thriving population. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, the river still acts as a source of irrigation and a crucial waterway for trade and transportation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The White Nile, Blue Nile, and Atbara are its three principal tributaries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">It is home to the world&#8217;s oldest university<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_al-Qarawiyyin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The University of Karueein<\/a>, also known as the Athens of Africa, was established in Fez, Morocco, in 859 AD by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fatima_al-Fihri\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fatima al-Fihri<\/a> and was first known as a madrassa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is the oldest continuously running educational institution in the world. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The oldest university in Europe was established in Bologna, Italy, in 1088.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The university was originally built as a sizable mosque before becoming a centre for learning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The University of Al Quaraouiyine, which was founded as a Madrasa (Islamic School) by Al-Fihri, is still in operation today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is the oldest continuously operating educational institution in the world and the first to grant degrees in Islamic studies, mathematics, language, and medicine at various levels of study.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With a focus on classical Arabic language, linguistics, and law, the University of Al Quaraouiyine today confers degrees in Islamic, theological, and legal subjects. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This state-run institution was established in 1963. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s interesting to note that instruction is still given in a very traditional way, with students seated in a semi-circle around a Sheikh (an Islamic scholar) who directs them to read certain passages of books, quizzes them on issues of grammar, law, or interpretation, and clarifies complex ideas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The oldest library in existence is located next to the mosque and the University of Al Quaraouiyine. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After a significant refurbishment led by another woman, this time the architect <a href=\"https:\/\/www.azizachaouniprojects.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aziza Chaouni<\/a>, the library should soon be reopened.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/2023\/05\/01\/african-literature-examining-the-works-of-the-continents-greatest-writers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">African Literature: Examining the Works of the Continent\u2019s Greatest Writers<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"472\" src=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Facts-about-Africa.jpg\" alt=\"5 Facts about Africa\" class=\"wp-image-22960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Facts-about-Africa.jpg 707w, https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Facts-about-Africa-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The richest man ever was an African<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Musa I of Mali, also known as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/mansa-musa-musa-i-mali\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mansa Musa<\/a>, is regarded as one of the richest people in history. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the rich Sahelian kingdoms that grew along the Saharan slave trade routes in the later medieval era was the Mali Empire, which had Musa as its eleventh emperor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, Musa ascended to the throne in 1312 as the ruler of the Mali Empire in West Africa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The kingdom was already affluent at that time. Mansa Musa, however, brought Mali greater prosperity, utilising the area&#8217;s natural riches, such as salt and gold. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As he extended his authority there, Mansa Musa significantly impacted numerous nations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He was so wealthy that when Musa decided to perform the Hajj in 1324\u20131325, he literally carpeted the road to Mecca with gold and established his empire as a global power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Musa was renowned for his benevolence and religiosity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Every Friday during his tour, he constructed a mosque and distributed so much gold that it caused a twelve-year economic downturn in some parts of the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the biggest empires in West Africa was the Mali Empire. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The culture of West Africa today has been greatly influenced by the spread of its language, laws, and practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Estimates of his net worth at the time of his death in 1937, adjusted for the late 2000s, range between US$300 billion and US$400 billion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/2022\/11\/17\/mansa-musa-the-downfall-of-the-richest-man-in-history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mansa Musa: The Downfall of the Richest Man in History<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Africa&#8217;s vast history, cultural diversity, and natural wonders make it a continent of unparalleled intrigue. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From its stunning landscapes and rich languages to its ancient universities and remarkable leaders, Africa&#8217;s contributions to the world are immense and enduring. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whether you&#8217;re drawn to its vibrant cultures or captivated by its natural beauty, Africa offers endless opportunities for exploration and learning. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As we continue to uncover more about this incredible continent, it\u2019s clear that Africa&#8217;s significance, both historically and today, is truly extraordinary. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dive deeper into Africa&#8217;s story, and you&#8217;ll discover even more reasons to be fascinated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Before You Go\u2026<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Hey, thank you for reading this blog post to the end. I hope it was helpful. Let me tell you a little bit about <a href=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/\">Nicholas Idoko Technologies<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We help businesses and companies build an online presence by developing web, mobile, desktop, and blockchain applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We also help aspiring software developers and programmers learn the skills they need to have a successful career.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Take your first step to becoming a programming expert by joining our <a href=\"https:\/\/learncode.nicholasidoko.com\/?source=seo:nicholasidoko.com\">Learn To Code<\/a> academy today!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Be sure to <a href=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/#contact\">contact us<\/a> if you need more information or have any questions! We are readily available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Africa, one of the world&#8217;s seven continents, differs distinctly from others. Experts widely believe humans first emerged there.&hellip;","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22960,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"africa","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Africa, one of the world's seven continents, is distinctly different from the others. 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These fascinating facts about Africa are essential to know.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/5-facts-about-africa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nicholas Idoko\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-07-05T10:44:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-08-30T05:30:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nicholasidoko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Facts-about-Africa.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"707\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"472\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olamide Fred\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@nitechnologies\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@nitechnologies\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olamide Fred\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/5-facts-about-africa\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/5-facts-about-africa\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Olamide Fred\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/64cd313cdb367339e649cdb5a9cd3037\"},\"headline\":\"5 Facts about Africa\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-07-05T10:44:16+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-30T05:30:28+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/5-facts-about-africa\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1286,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/5-facts-about-africa\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/07\\\/5-Facts-about-Africa.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"diversity and language\",\"facts about africa\",\"first university\",\"longest existing university\",\"longest river in the world\",\"richest man ever\",\"second largest continent\",\"Things to know about africa\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Africa\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/5-facts-about-africa\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/5-facts-about-africa\\\/\",\"name\":\"5 Facts about Africa\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/5-facts-about-africa\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/5-facts-about-africa\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nicholasidoko.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/07\\\/5-Facts-about-Africa.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-07-05T10:44:16+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-30T05:30:28+00:00\",\"description\":\"Africa, one of the world's seven continents, is distinctly different from the others. 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